Grade 11 Science Worksheets

Learning Objectives

• Explain different non-Mendelian inheritance patterns such as incomplete dominance and codominance.
• Describe the roles of multiple alleles, polygenic inheritance, and pleiotropy in trait variation.
• Understand how environmental factors influence phenotypic expression.+ Show more

Learning Objectives

• Define and explain the concept of linear momentum as a conserved vector quantity.
• Describe the relationship between impulse and change in momentum.
• Apply algebraic conservation relations for isolated systems.+ Show more

Learning Objectives

• Understand the concept of saturation states as unsaturated, saturated, and supersaturated solutions.
• Identify conditions leading to precipitation, dissolution, and nucleation in natural and industrial contexts.
• Describe the dynamic equilibrium between dissolved ions and solid phases.

Learning Objectives

• Explain the mechanisms controlling gene expression from transcription through post-transcriptional modifications.
• Identify the roles of promoter architecture, transcription factors, chromatin remodeling, and epigenetic marks in gene regulation.
• Connect regulatory architecture with phenotypic outcomes using sequence motifs, regulatory network diagrams, and expression data.+ Show more

Learning Objectives

• Understand the significance of the Henderson–Hasselbalch equation in calculating buffer pH.
• Apply the Henderson–Hasselbalch equation to real-world environmental and industrial scenarios.
• Analyze and interpret buffer system data to determine necessary component ratios.+ Show more

Learning Objectives

• Understand the principles of energy transfer and transformation at the molecular and cellular levels.
• Explain the roles of ATP synthesis, hydrolysis, and energetic coupling in biochemical pathways.
• Interpret free energy diagrams and reaction coordinate representations for metabolic reactions.+ Show more

Learning Objectives

• Understand how pressure influences gas solubility according to Henry's law.
• Analyze the practical effects of pressure changes on gas-liquid systems in natural and industrial contexts.
• Interpret data on gas behaviors related to environmental and reservoir management in Alberta.+ Show more

Learning Objectives

• Understand the principles of bioenergetics related to membrane energy transduction.
• Describe how proton gradients and electron transport chains generate ATP in aerobic and photosynthetic systems.
• Analyze electrochemical potentials and redox diagrams to relate electron flow to ATP yield.+ Show more

Learning Objectives

• Understand techniques used in hazard susceptibility mapping and risk assessment.
• Identify mitigation measures for natural hazards such as earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, landslides, and tsunamis.
• Evaluate the balance between economic benefits and hazard exposure in planning and resource management.+ Show more

Learning Objectives

• Describe ecosystem-level processes that regulate energy flow and material cycling, including primary production and decomposition.
• Explain biogeochemical cycles of carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus, and how they are measured and modeled.
• Analyze how land-use change, nutrient inputs, and climate variability influence cycle rates and ecosystem services.+ Show more

Learning Objectives

• Understand the importance of balancing chemical equations to conserve mass and atoms.
• Identify the mole ratios from balanced equations for quantitative calculations.
• Apply rules for balancing ionic and redox reactions accurately.+ Show more

Learning Objectives

• Describe sources and mechanisms of genetic mutations and chromosomal alterations.
• Identify different types of mutations and their effects on proteins.
• Explain how mutation rates influence genetic variation within populations.+ Show more

Learning Objectives

• Understand mechanisms controlling metabolic pathway flux, including allosteric control, covalent modification, and compartmentalization.
• Explain feedback inhibition, branch-point regulation, and hormonal signaling in metabolism.
• Integrate thermodynamic constraints with enzyme kinetics to describe metabolic homeostasis during different physiological states.

Learning Objectives

• Understand the structures of scientific argumentation connecting claims, evidence, and reasoning.
• Learn to articulate assumptions and qualify claims with confidence statements.
• Develop skills for assembling evidentiary chains to support or refute hypotheses.+ Show more

Learning Objectives

• Identify different types of graphical representations used in sciences such as scatterplots, histograms, box plots, and line graphs.
• Interpret trends, patterns, and anomalies from various graphs related to phenomena like seasonal temperature and reaction rates.
• Critique the design choices in graphs, including axis selection, scale, normalization, and annotation, and understand how they influence data interpretation.+ Show more

Learning Objectives

• Understand the mathematical basis of titration calculations using molarity and reaction stoichiometry.
• Apply algebraic manipulation to determine unknown concentrations in titration scenarios.
• Interpret equivalence relationships to understand the quantitative connections in titration analysis.+ Show more

Learning Objectives

• Understand the basic numerical methods used to simulate dynamic systems.
• Identify sources of numerical error and their impact on simulation fidelity.
• Compare simulated outputs with analytical solutions and observational data.+ Show more

Learning Objectives

• Describe ionic, covalent, and metallic bonding using potential-energy diagrams, lattice considerations, and electron-sharing concepts.
• Compare model predictions for bond strengths, lattice energies, and properties such as conductivity and melting points.
• Use electronegativity differences and formal charge to distinguish bond types and justify structural models.+ Show more

Learning Objectives

• Describe the vertical and horizontal layers of Earth's atmosphere including composition, pressure, and temperature profiles.
• Interpret sounding profiles, pressure maps, and radiative balance diagrams to understand weather and climate zones.
• Connect thermodynamic principles with phenomena like lapse rates and inversion layers to explain atmospheric responses.

Learning Objectives

• Understand how organelle architecture influences cellular processes and metabolic efficiency.
• Identify structural features of mitochondria and chloroplasts that optimize their functions.
• Explain the relationship between enzyme structure and metabolic rate.+ Show more

Learning Objectives

• Identify the major human organ systems and their primary functions.
• Describe the structures involved in each organ system and how they work together to sustain life.
• Explain how organ systems interact to maintain physiological stability.+ Show more

Learning Objectives

• Understand the mathematical relationship among wave speed, frequency, and wavelength using v = fλ.
• Describe differences between transverse and longitudinal waves, and their examples such as water waves, sound, and light.
• Interpret graphs and algebraic representations to analyze wave propagation, refraction, and dispersion across media.+ Show more

Learning Objectives

• Evaluate the evidence for wave and particle models of electromagnetic radiation including phenomena such as interference, diffraction, and the photoelectric effect.
• Explain where wave and particle models of electromagnetic radiation are applicable and where they break down.
• Describe properties of electromagnetic waves such as wavelength, frequency, and interference patterns.+ Show more

Learning Objectives

• Compare the advantages and disadvantages of digital and analog transmission in terms of bandwidth, noise, and fidelity.
• Explain the principles of encoding, modulation, and decoding in communication systems.
• Evaluate the capacity and reliability of signals using quantitative measures such as bit rate, signal-to-noise ratio, and spectral occupancy.+ Show more

Learning Objectives

• Analyze how electromagnetic radiation across UV, visible, IR, and X-ray bands is absorbed by matter using detector measurements.
• Evaluate the calibration, uncertainty, and limitations of imaging instruments such as CCDs and photodiodes.
• Assess the validity and reliability of claims related to electromagnetic absorption based on measurement data.+ Show more

Learning Objectives

• Understand the fundamental laws governing planetary and satellite orbits.
• Analyze gravitational interactions and their effects on orbital stability.
• Explain phenomena such as orbital resonance, eccentricity, and inclination.+ Show more

Learning Objectives

• Understand the inverse-square law expressions as they apply to gravitational and electrostatic forces.
• Apply Newton's law of universal gravitation and Coulomb's law to calculate forces between bodies.
• Use vector superposition to determine net forces and predict motion in classical mechanics.+ Show more

Learning Objectives

• Understand the methods used in hazard mapping for natural hazards.
• Analyze how geological, hydrological, and climatic data inform risk assessments.
• Evaluate the importance of hazard scenarios for regional resilience and land use planning.+ Show more

Learning Objectives

• Understand the principles of energy conversion between different forms such as mechanical, electrical, chemical, and thermal.
• Design and analyze devices that convert energy efficiently under specified constraints.
• Test and refine energy conversion devices to minimize losses and improve performance.+ Show more

Learning Objectives

• Explain how particle kinetic and potential energy contribute to macroscopic thermal and mechanical phenomena.
• Describe molecular models addressing internal energy changes in gases, vibrational energy in solids, and energy redistribution during collisions.
• Connect microscopic particle behavior to observable properties such as temperature and thermal expansion.+ Show more

Learning Objectives

• Understand the impulse–momentum relationship and its application to safety systems.
• Analyze force–time data to evaluate collision impacts and design effective crash-protection devices.
• Evaluate how material deformation parameters influence the effectiveness of safety features during collisions.+ Show more

Learning Objectives

• Understand how multiple lines of empirical evidence support the theory of common ancestry and biological evolution.
• Identify key types of evidence such as fossil records, comparative anatomy, molecular data, biogeography, and vestigial organs.
• Analyze how different datasets converge to provide coherent explanations for lineage relationships over geological time.

Learning Objectives

• Understand how statistical and probabilistic methods are applied to allele frequencies and trait distributions.
• Develop and interpret Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium as a null model for populations.
• Calculate expected genotype frequencies and assess deviations using chi-square tests.+ Show more

Learning Objectives

• Explain the relationship between DNA sequences and protein synthesis through replication, transcription, and translation.
• Describe the structure of DNA and how it encodes genetic information.
• Understand the genetic code, including codons and amino acid sequences.+ Show more

Learning Objectives

• Understand principles of Mendelian inheritance and how they predict trait segregation.
• Identify and explain various inheritance patterns such as incomplete dominance, codominance, sex linkage, polygenic inheritance, and linkage.
• Use probability models to predict genotypic and phenotypic ratios in offspring.+ Show more

Learning Objectives

• Create computational models to calculate energy changes and power in mechanical and electrical systems.
• Apply formulas P = W/t and P = IV to analyze energy transfer and power output.
• Use measured data to compare theoretical predictions with actual observations.+ Show more

Learning Objectives

• Understand the principles of energy conservation and transfer.
• Analyze energy flow within different systems based on the NGSS framework.
• Apply energy accounting concepts to real-world scenarios.+ Show more

Learning Objectives

• Understand strategies for decomposing complex engineering problems into manageable subproblems.
• Identify trade-offs involved in material selection, cost, manufacturability, and performance.
• Apply principles of iterative refinement and constraint-driven decision making in engineering design.+ Show more

Learning Objectives

• Analyze how natural resource availability affects human settlement and land use.
• Evaluate the impact of natural hazards and climate change on migration and regional development.
• Explain feedback mechanisms between resource extraction and ecosystem services.+ Show more

Learning Objectives

• Understand the role of computational simulation techniques in engineering systems.
• Analyze how modeling impacts system performance under varied boundary conditions.
• Evaluate validation methods and the importance of empirical data in model accuracy.+ Show more

Learning Objectives

• Explain how temperature, concentration, surface area, and catalysts influence reaction rates through collision energy and frequency.
• Describe how rate laws and concentration dependence relate to elementary reaction steps.
• Interpret potential energy diagrams and Arrhenius parameters to understand reaction temperature effects.+ Show more

Learning Objectives

• Analyze major societal or global challenges to identify criteria and constraints for solutions.
• Formulate measurable criteria, prioritize constraints, and construct conceptual models for design approaches.
• Apply examples such as water supply and renewable energy to develop boundaries and stakeholder requirements.

Learning Objectives

• Understand observational records and proxy data used to analyze climate change.
• Describe how attribution analyses help identify human contributions to climate change.
• Interpret data related to greenhouse gases, ice-core records, and temperature trends.+ Show more

Learning Objectives

• Understand how to apply the mole concept and balanced equations to quantify reactants and products.
• Use mole ratios to determine limiting reactants and calculate theoretical yields.
• Perform mass-to-mass, mass-to-mole, and mole-to-volume conversions for gases under standard conditions.+ Show more

Learning Objectives

• Evaluate potential solutions by analyzing their trade-offs among cost, safety, environmental impact, scalability, and maintainability.
• Apply systems thinking to identify component interactions, emergent behaviors, and unintended consequences in complex engineering systems.
• Quantify and compare alternative designs using metrics such as throughput, factor-of-safety, and life-cycle assessment.+ Show more

Learning Objectives

• Understand scientific principles applied in environmental impact monitoring.
• Identify methods and instrumentation used for sampling and remote sensing.
• Evaluate trade-offs in detection sensitivity, cost, and intervention strategies.+ Show more

Learning Objectives

• Explain how interactions among Earth’s geosphere, hydrosphere, atmosphere, and biosphere involve both matter and energy transfer
• Analyze how landform change can alter erosion, sediment transport, and waterway conditions over time
• Use systems thinking to predict cause-and-effect pathways across Earth spheres using climate and life-driven feedbacks

Learning Objectives

• Explain the conservation of mass and distinguish rearrangement of atoms from creation or destruction
• Use mass balance reasoning to compare total mass of reactants and products in closed systems
• Interpret reaction situations using reaction equations and check whether measured masses are consistent